“England’s
new Bill of Rights was the foundation of government and politics in the
colonies.” Boyer page84”. In most colonies, they stated to choose colonial
governors and they named a council or upper legislative house. At the
beginning, governors and councils drafted laws and they should followed. Then,
their job become as Parliament’s House of Commons which represented the people
and defended their rights. “Britain’s lack of interest in colonial politics
allowed the assemblies to take considerable power”.” Boyer page84”. The lack of
interest in colonial politics led to each colonies to become self-governing. The
main purpose of self-governing to become more independent which each one
regulate trade and printing money. Governors chose some people to serve on
councils and as judges in highest courts. The people had the right to vote for
the representatives. The vote was for male but all excluded women, black, and
Indians from voting. Moreover, in some colonies, voters had to own land in
order to vote.
“Enlightenment ideals combined confidence in reason with skepticism
about beliefs not based on science or logic”. ” Boyer page84”. It was focusing
on rationalism not religious or traditional social. The enlightenment touched
most colonists’ belief and influenced them. When the Great Awakening came up,
it changed some the Enlightenment’s basic assumptions. It gave women prominence
place in colonial religion. Women had right to vote and speak in church
meetings and a good example was Anne Hutchinson. Moreover, it gave opportunity
to slaves to come to theses meeting. I think the Great Awakening changed the
people view of women and slaves, and considered them as big part of the
society.
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